Indian azalea

Rhododendron simsii Planch.

light
Part sun
water
Medium
tall
2.0 m
wide
2.0 m

Ericaceae

Also called Red Azalea

Formerly Azalea breynii, Azalea simsii, Azalea vittata, Azalea vittata-punctata, and 7 more

When it flowers

Flowers August to September and November to April in the tropics.

Read from iNaturalist photographs of it in flower. A month counts at 50% of the best month's flowering share (smoothed over three months) and 10% of its flowering count, from at least 100 flowering observations in the band.

PetsRHS lists it as toxic to dogs and cats (25 Oct 2026)
PeopleRHS lists it as poisonous (25 Oct 2026)

If a child, a pet or anyone may have eaten a plant, contact a doctor or vet straight away, or call the National Poisons Information Centre (AIIMS, New Delhi) on 1800 116 117, free and open 24 hours.

Something wrong with it?

About it

Grows as
ShrubKew's checklist, not yet checked
Climate
SubtropicalKew's checklist, not yet checked
Wild in
S. China to Indo-China, Nansei-shotō to TaiwanKew's checklist, not yet checked
Light
Part shade (3 to 6 h)Read from RHS, one source
Height
1.5 m to 2.5 mRead from RHS, one source
Spread
1.5 m to 2.5 mRead from RHS, one source
Water
Average: moist, well drainedRead from RHS, one source
Flowers
RedRead from RHS, one source
Coldest it survives
-10 °C (USDA zone 8a)Read from RHS, one source

Not known yet: heat, hottest it survives.

Grow it with

Suggested by a rule, not by a gardener: same climate (kew), flowering when this plant does not (inaturalist), and a different shape.

In other languages (11)

Chinese
映山紅 , 紅杜鵑, 唐杜鵑, 唐杜鵑, 杜鹃花
Japanese
タイワンヤマツツジ, シナヤマツツジ, トウサツキ
Chinese (China)
映山红, 唐杜鹃, 杜鹃花
Korean
대만철쭉
Thai
กุหลาบแดง
Russian
Рододендрон Симса
Swedish
fönsterazalea
Slovak
rododendron Simsov
Turkish
Hint Açelyası
Lithuanian
Simso rododendras
Simplified Chinese
山石榴, 唐杜鹃, 山踯躅

Where this comes from

A fact “checked by a majority of its sources” was settled by a vote of the pages it was read from, not by a person reading it; one marked “one source” rests on that page alone. Anything else not marked checked has not been checked yet. Where nothing is known, the page says so rather than guess.