Tamarind

ಹುಣಸೆइमलीபுளிய மரம்

Tamarindus indica L.

light
Full sun
water
Little
tall
16 m
wide
14 m

Fabaceae

Formerly Cavaraea elegans, Tamarindus erythraeus, Tamarindus occidentalis, Tamarindus somalensis

When it flowers

Flowers April to September in the tropics.

Read from iNaturalist photographs of it in flower. A month counts at 50% of the best month's flowering share (smoothed over three months) and 10% of its flowering count, from at least 100 flowering observations in the band.

PetsWikipedia lists it as toxic to dogs (25 Oct 2026)
PeopleNo safety information yet

If a child, a pet or anyone may have eaten a plant, contact a doctor or vet straight away, or call the National Poisons Information Centre (AIIMS, New Delhi) on 1800 116 117, free and open 24 hours.

Something wrong with it?

About it

Grows as
TreeKew's checklist, not yet checked
Climate
Seasonally dry tropicalKew's checklist, not yet checked
Wild in
Comoros, MadagascarKew's checklist, not yet checked
Light
Full sun (6 h or more)Read from UF/IFAS, one source
Height
12 m to 20 mRead from UF/IFAS, one source
Spread
12 m to 15 mRead from UF/IFAS, one source
Water
Little: takes droughtRead from UF/IFAS, one source
Flowers
YellowRead from UF/IFAS and Wikipedia, checked by a majority of its sourcesBacked by both sources. Sources differ: UF/IFAS yellow; Wikipedia orange, red, yellow
Coldest it survives
-1.1 °C (USDA zone 10a)Read from UF/IFAS, one source

Not known yet: heat, hottest it survives.

Grow it with

Suggested by a rule, not by a gardener: same climate (kew), flowering when this plant does not (inaturalist), and a different shape.

In other languages (12)

Spanish
Tamarindo africano, Tamarindo
root
Pah-ch'ukuk, pajch´ujuk, M'bhwemba, tanmawen
Indonesian
Asam Jawa
Portuguese
Tamarindeiro, Tamarindo
French
Tamarinier
Chinese
羅望子/酸酸果, 亞森果, 酸豆
Finnish
tamarindipuu
Czech
tamarind indický
Japanese
タマリンド
Chinese (China)
酸角, 罗望子, 酸豆
Sinhala
සියඹලා
Arabic
تمر هندي

Where this comes from

A fact “checked by a majority of its sources” was settled by a vote of the pages it was read from, not by a person reading it; one marked “one source” rests on that page alone. Anything else not marked checked has not been checked yet. Where nothing is known, the page says so rather than guess.