French marigold

ഫ്രഞ്ച് മാരിഗോൾഡ്

Tagetes patula

Kew's current name: Tagetes erecta Patula Group, a kind of Tagetes erecta

light
Sun–part
water
Medium
tall
37 cm
wide
30 cm

Asteraceae

Formerly Tagetes corymbosa, Tagetes elongata, Tagetes heterocarpha, Tagetes remotiflora

When it flowers

Flowers August to December in the tropics.

Read from iNaturalist photographs of it in flower. A month counts at 50% of the best month's flowering share (smoothed over three months) and 10% of its flowering count, from at least 100 flowering observations in the band.

PetsNo pet-safety information yet
PeopleNC State Extension lists it as mildly poisonous (flowers, leaves, roots) (25 Oct 2026)

If a child, a pet or anyone may have eaten a plant, contact a doctor or vet straight away, or call the National Poisons Information Centre (AIIMS, New Delhi) on 1800 116 117, free and open 24 hours.

Something wrong with it?

About it

Grows as
AnnualKew's checklist, not yet checked
Climate
SubtropicalKew's checklist, not yet checked
Wild in
Mexico to GuatemalaKew's checklist, not yet checked
Light
Full sun to part shade (3 h or more)Read from NC State Extension and Wikipedia, checked by a majority of its sourcesBacked by both sources
Height
33 cm to 41 cmRead from NC State Extension and Wikipedia, checked: the middle of what its sources sayHalfway between its 2 sources, which differ. Sources differ: NC State Extension 6–12 in; Wikipedia 0.5–0.5 m
Spread
30 cmRead from NC State Extension and Wikipedia, checked by a majority of its sourcesBacked by both sources. Sources differ: NC State Extension 6–18 in; Wikipedia 0.3–0.3 m
Water
Average: moist, well drainedRead from NC State Extension and Wikipedia, checked by a majority of its sourcesBacked by both sources
Flowers
Yellow, orange, brownRead from NC State Extension and Wikipedia, checked by a majority of its sourcesBacked by both sources. Sources differ: NC State Extension brown, orange, red, yellow; Wikipedia brown, orange, yellow
Coldest it survives
1 °C (USDA zone 10a)Read from Wikipedia, one source

Not known yet: heat, hottest it survives.

Grow it with

Suggested by a rule, not by a gardener: same climate (kew), flowering when this plant does not (inaturalist), and a different shape.

In other languages (12)

root
tecacayactli
Spanish
clavel de moro, Tagete, clemolito
Japanese
フレンチ・マリーゴールド, コウオウソウ, クジャクソウ
Czech
aksamitník rozkladitý
Finnish
ryhmäsamettikukka
Russian
Бархатцы мелкоцветные
German
Gewöhnliche Samtblume
Lithuanian
Gvazdikinis serentis
Chinese (China)
孔雀草
Korean
만수국
Swedish
sammetsblomster
Chinese
孔雀草

Where this comes from

A fact “checked by a majority of its sources” was settled by a vote of the pages it was read from, not by a person reading it; one marked “one source” rests on that page alone. Anything else not marked checked has not been checked yet. Where nothing is known, the page says so rather than guess.