Sorghum

ज्वारசோளம்ജോവാർ

Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench

light
Full sun
water
Medium
tall
76 cm
wide
76 cm

Poaceae

Formerly Andropogon bicolor, Andropogon sorghum, Holcus bicolor, Holcus sorghum, and 3 more

When it flowers

Not known yet in the tropics: too few flowering observations to read a season from.

PetsNC State Extension lists it as toxic to horses (25 Oct 2026)
PeopleNC State Extension lists it as mildly poisonous (leaves, stems) (25 Oct 2026)

If a child, a pet or anyone may have eaten a plant, contact a doctor or vet straight away, or call the National Poisons Information Centre (AIIMS, New Delhi) on 1800 116 117, free and open 24 hours.

Something wrong with it?

About it

Grows as
Annual or perennialKew's checklist, not yet checked
Climate
Seasonally dry tropicalKew's checklist, not yet checked
Wild in
Africa, Indian SubcontinentKew's checklist, not yet checked
Light
Full sun (6 h or more)Read from NC State Extension, one source
Height
61 cm to 91 cmRead from NC State Extension, one source
Spread
61 cm to 91 cmRead from NC State Extension, one source
Water
Average: moist, well drainedRead from NC State Extension, one source
Flowers
Yellow, brownRead from NC State Extension, one source

Not known yet: coldest it survives, heat, hottest it survives.

In other languages (11)

Chinese
高梁, 高粱, 蜀黍
Tamil
சோளம், சோளம் சிறுதானியம்
Welsh
sorgwm
Czech
čirok obecný
Finnish
kirjodurra
Dutch
Kafferkoren
Slovenian
navadni sirek
Simplified Chinese
蜀黍, 高粱
Hindi
ज्वार
Bangla
জোয়ার
Malayalam
ജോവാർ

Where this comes from

A fact “checked by a majority of its sources” was settled by a vote of the pages it was read from, not by a person reading it; one marked “one source” rests on that page alone. Anything else not marked checked has not been checked yet. Where nothing is known, the page says so rather than guess.