Eggplant

Solanum melongena L.

light
Full sun
water
Medium
tall
91 cm
wide
61 cm

Solanaceae

Also called Aubergine, Brinjal, Guinea squash, Brown Jolly

When it flowers

Flowers June to March in the tropics.

Read from iNaturalist photographs of it in flower. A month counts at 50% of the best month's flowering share (smoothed over three months) and 10% of its flowering count, from at least 100 flowering observations in the band.

PetsNC State Extension lists it as toxic to dogs, cats and horses (25 Oct 2026)
PeopleNC State Extension lists it as very poisonous (flowers, leaves, roots, stems) (25 Oct 2026)

If a child, a pet or anyone may have eaten a plant, contact a doctor or vet straight away, or call the National Poisons Information Centre (AIIMS, New Delhi) on 1800 116 117, free and open 24 hours.

Something wrong with it?

About it

Grows as
ShrubKew's checklist, not yet checked
Climate
Wet tropicalKew's checklist, not yet checked
Wild in
W. Indian Ocean, Trop. & Subtrop. AsiaKew's checklist, not yet checked
Light
Full sun (6 h or more)Read from NC State Extension, one source
Height
61 cm to 1.2 mRead from NC State Extension, one source
Spread
30 cm to 91 cmRead from NC State Extension, one source
Water
Average: moist, well drainedRead from NC State Extension, one source
Flowers
PurpleRead from NC State Extension, one source

Not known yet: coldest it survives, heat, hottest it survives.

Grow it with

Suggested by a rule, not by a gardener: same climate (kew), flowering when this plant does not (inaturalist), and a different shape.

In other languages (12)

French
aubergine
Chinese
茄子, 矮瓜, 茄子 (矮瓜)
Portuguese
Beringela, Berinjela
Spanish
Berenjena
Hebrew
חציל
Czech
lilek vejcoplodý
Finnish
patamunakoiso, munakoiso
Japanese
ナス, nasu
Russian
Баклажан
Indonesian
Terong
Catalan
Alberginiera
Chinese (China)
茄子, 矮瓜, 茄瓜

Where this comes from

A fact “checked by a majority of its sources” was settled by a vote of the pages it was read from, not by a person reading it; one marked “one source” rests on that page alone. Anything else not marked checked has not been checked yet. Where nothing is known, the page says so rather than guess.