Rosemary

ರೋಸ್‌ಮರಿगुलमेंहदीரோஸ்மேரி

Rosmarinus officinalis

Kew's current name: Salvia rosmarinus Spenn.

light
Full sun
water
Medium
tall
1.5 m
wide
1.5 m

Lamiaceae

Formerly Rosmarinus angustifolius, Rosmarinus flexuosus, Rosmarinus latifolius, Rosmarinus laxiflorus, and 7 more

When it flowers

Flowers January to February and June to November in the tropics.

Read from iNaturalist photographs of it in flower. A month counts at 50% of the best month's flowering share (smoothed over three months) and 10% of its flowering count, from at least 100 flowering observations in the band.

PetsNC State Extension lists it as non-toxic to dogs, cats and horses (28 Oct 2026)
PeopleNo safety information yet

If a child, a pet or anyone may have eaten a plant, contact a doctor or vet straight away, or call the National Poisons Information Centre (AIIMS, New Delhi) on 1800 116 117, free and open 24 hours.

Something wrong with it?

About it

Grows as
ShrubKew's checklist, not yet checked
Climate
TemperateKew's checklist, not yet checked
Wild in
Medit.Kew's checklist, not yet checked
Light
Full sun (6 h or more)Read from RHS and NC State Extension, checked by a majority of its sourcesBacked by both sources
Height
1.5 m to 1.5 mRead from RHS and NC State Extension, checked by a majority of its sourcesBacked by both sources. Sources differ: RHS 1.5–2.5 m; NC State Extension 4–5 ft
Spread
1.2 m to 1.9 mRead from RHS and NC State Extension, checked: the middle of what its sources sayHalfway between its 2 sources, which differ. Sources differ: RHS 1.5–2.5 m; NC State Extension 3–4 ft
Water
Average: moist, well drainedRead from RHS and NC State Extension, checked by a majority of its sourcesBacked by both sources
Flowers
White, pink, purple, blueRead from RHS and NC State Extension, checked by a majority of its sourcesBacked by both sources. Sources differ: RHS blue, pink, purple, violet, white; NC State Extension blue, pink, purple, white
Coldest it survives
-11.1 °C (USDA zone 8a)Read from RHS and NC State Extension, checked: the middle of what its sources sayHalfway between its 2 sources, which differ. Sources differ: RHS -10 °C; NC State Extension -12.2 °C

Not known yet: heat, hottest it survives.

Grow it with

Suggested by a rule, not by a gardener: same climate (kew), flowering when this plant does not (inaturalist), and a different shape.

In other languages (12)

Italian
Rosmarino
Spanish
Romero
French
romarin commun, Romarin officinal
Arabic
اكليل الجبل
Hebrew
רוזמרין
Greek
Δενδρολίβανο, Αρισμαρί
Turkish
biberiye, kuşdili, Beyaz Püren
Catalan
Romaní, romer
Croatian
Ružmarin
Finnish
rosmariini
Japanese
マンネンロウ, ローズマリー, 万年蝋
Portuguese
Alecrim

Where this comes from

A fact “checked by a majority of its sources” was settled by a vote of the pages it was read from, not by a person reading it; one marked “one source” rests on that page alone. Anything else not marked checked has not been checked yet. Where nothing is known, the page says so rather than guess.