Cassava

ಮರಗೆಣಸುகுச்சிக்கிழங்குకర్ర పెండలం

Manihot esculenta Crantz

light
Sun–part
water
Medium
tall
2.4 m
wide
2.4 m

Euphorbiaceae

Also called Tapioca, Manioc

Formerly Janipha aipi, Janipha manihot, Jatropha aipi, Jatropha diffusa, and 25 more

When it flowers

Not known yet in the tropics: too few flowering observations to read a season from.

PetsNo pet-safety information yet
PeopleNC State Extension lists it as very poisonous (roots) (25 Oct 2026)

If a child, a pet or anyone may have eaten a plant, contact a doctor or vet straight away, or call the National Poisons Information Centre (AIIMS, New Delhi) on 1800 116 117, free and open 24 hours.

Something wrong with it?

About it

Grows as
Tuberous shrub or treeKew's checklist, not yet checked
Climate
Seasonally dry tropicalKew's checklist, not yet checked
Wild in
W. South America to BrazilKew's checklist, not yet checked
Light
Full sun to part shade (3 h or more)Read from NC State Extension, one source
Height
1.8 m to 3.0 mRead from NC State Extension, one source
Spread
1.8 m to 3.0 mRead from NC State Extension, one source
Water
Average: moist, well drainedRead from NC State Extension, one source
Flowers
White, yellow, pinkRead from NC State Extension, one source
Coldest it survives
-1.1 °C (USDA zone 10a)Read from NC State Extension, one source

Not known yet: heat, hottest it survives.

In other languages (12)

Ewe
Agbeli
Danish
maniok
Finnish
maniokki
French
manioc
Turkish
manyok
Chinese
樹薯, 红薯
German
Maniok
Portuguese
Macaxeira, Mandioca
Spanish
Yuca, Mandioca
Asturian
mandioca
Japanese
キャッサバ
Norwegian Bokmål
kassava, maniok

Where this comes from

A fact “checked by a majority of its sources” was settled by a vote of the pages it was read from, not by a person reading it; one marked “one source” rests on that page alone. Anything else not marked checked has not been checked yet. Where nothing is known, the page says so rather than guess.