Madonna lily

Lilium candidum L.

light
Full sun
water
Medium
tall
1.2 m
wide
30 cm

Liliaceae

Also called White lily

Formerly Lilium album, Lilium peregrinum

When it flowers

Not known yet in the tropics: too few flowering observations to read a season from.

Read from iNaturalist photographs of it in flower. A month counts at 50% of the best month's flowering share (smoothed over three months) and 10% of its flowering count, from at least 100 flowering observations in the band.

PetsRHS and Wikipedia list it as toxic to cats (25 Oct 2026)
PeopleNo safety information yet

If a child, a pet or anyone may have eaten a plant, contact a doctor or vet straight away, or call the National Poisons Information Centre (AIIMS, New Delhi) on 1800 116 117, free and open 24 hours.

Something wrong with it?

About it

Grows as
Bulbous geophyteKew's checklist, not yet checked
Climate
TemperateKew's checklist, not yet checked
Wild in
S. North Macedonia to SW. Türkiye, Lebanon to IsraelKew's checklist, not yet checked
Light
Full sun (6 h or more)Read from RHS, one source
Height
1.2 mRead from RHS and Wikipedia, checked by a majority of its sourcesBacked by both sources. Sources differ: RHS 1–1.5 m; Wikipedia 1.2–1.2 m
Spread
10 cm to 51 cmRead from RHS, one source
Water
Average: moist, well drainedRead from RHS, one source
Flowers
WhiteRead from RHS and Wikipedia, checked by a majority of its sourcesBacked by both sources
Coldest it survives
-15 °C (USDA zone 7b)Read from RHS, one source

Not known yet: heat, hottest it survives.

In other languages (12)

Spanish
Azucena blanca, Casablanca
Hebrew
שושן צחור
Czech
lilie bělostná
Norwegian Bokmål
madonnalilje
Russian
Лилия белоснежная
German
Weiße Lilie, Madonnenlilie, Madonnen-Lilie
Japanese
マドンナリリー
French
Lys blanc, Lis blanc
Swedish
madonnalilja, Madonnalilja
Danish
Madonna-lilje
Chinese
聖母百合, 圣母百合, 马东百合
Chinese (China)
圣母百合

Where this comes from

A fact “checked by a majority of its sources” was settled by a vote of the pages it was read from, not by a person reading it; one marked “one source” rests on that page alone. Anything else not marked checked has not been checked yet. Where nothing is known, the page says so rather than guess.