



Japanese holly
Ilex crenata Thunb.
- light
- Sun–part
- water
- Medium
- tall
- 4.2 m
- wide
- 1.6 m
Aquifoliaceae
Also called Box-leaved holly
When it flowers
Not known yet in the tropics: too few flowering observations to read a season from.
Read from iNaturalist photographs of it in flower. A month counts at 50% of the best month's flowering share (smoothed over three months) and 10% of its flowering count, from at least 100 flowering observations in the band.
If a child, a pet or anyone may have eaten a plant, contact a doctor or vet straight away, or call the National Poisons Information Centre (AIIMS, New Delhi) on 1800 116 117, free and open 24 hours.
Something wrong with it?About it
- Grows as
- Shrub or treeKew's checklist, not yet checked
- Climate
- TemperateKew's checklist, not yet checked
- Wild in
- E. Nepal to Temp. E. AsiaKew's checklist, not yet checked
- Light
- Full sun to part shade (3 h or more)Read from RHS and NC State Extension, checked by a majority of its sourcesBacked by both sources
- Height
- 2.8 m to 5.5 mRead from RHS and NC State Extension, checked: the middle of what its sources sayHalfway between its 2 sources, which differ. Sources differ: RHS 4–8 m; NC State Extension 5–10 ft
- Spread
- 1.3 m to 2.0 mRead from RHS and NC State Extension, checked: the middle of what its sources sayHalfway between its 2 sources, which differ. Sources differ: RHS 1–1.5 m; NC State Extension 5–8 ft
- Water
- Average: moist, well drainedRead from RHS and NC State Extension, checked by a majority of its sourcesBacked by both sources
- Flowers
- WhiteRead from RHS and NC State Extension, checked by a majority of its sourcesBacked by both sources. Sources differ: RHS white; NC State Extension green, white
- Coldest it survives
- -24.4 °C (USDA zone 5b)Read from RHS and NC State Extension, checked: the middle of what its sources sayHalfway between its 2 sources, which differ. Sources differ: RHS -20 °C; NC State Extension -28.9 °C
Not known yet: heat, hottest it survives.
In other languages (12)
- Chinese
- 假黃楊, 齒葉冬青, 日本冬青(齒葉冬青)
- Estonian
- täkiline iileks
- Dutch
- Japanse hulst
- Czech
- cesmína vroubkovaná
- Japanese
- イヌツゲ(広義), イヌツゲ
- Russian
- Падуб городчатый
- Chinese (China)
- 齿叶冬青
- Korean
- 꽝꽝나무
- German
- Japanische Stechpalme, Buchsbaumblättrige Stechpalme
- Georgian
- იაპონური ბაძგი
- Lithuanian
- Rinčiuotasis bugienis
- Polish
- Ostrokrzew karbowanolistny, Ostrokrzew bukszpanowy
Where this comes from
- iNaturalist, read 2026-10-24, CC0-1.0 (observation counts)
- Wikidata, read 2026-10-24, CC0-1.0
- Kew's checklist, read 2026-10-24, CC-BY-4.0
- RHS, read 2026-10-25, fact, cited
- NC State Extension, read 2026-10-25, fact, cited
- Wikimedia Commons, read 2026-10-24, CC BY-SA 3.0
- iNaturalist, read 2026-10-25, CC0
- iNaturalist, read 2026-10-25, CC BY
- iNaturalist, read 2026-10-25, CC BY
- 3D model: Ilex crenata (built for Vanagrha) by Vanagrha, own
A fact “checked by a majority of its sources” was settled by a vote of the pages it was read from, not by a person reading it; one marked “one source” rests on that page alone. Anything else not marked checked has not been checked yet. Where nothing is known, the page says so rather than guess.