Snake plant

സർപ്പപ്പോളড্রাসিনা ট্রাইফাসিয়াটা

Sansevieria trifasciata

Kew's current name: Dracaena trifasciata (Prain) Mabb.

light
Part sun
water
Little
tall
—
wide
—

Asparagaceae

Also called Snake Plant, Mother-in-law's Tongue, Snakeplant, Viper's bowstring hemp, Saint George's sword

When it flowers

Not known yet in the tropics: too few flowering observations to read a season from.

Read from iNaturalist photographs of it in flower. A month counts at 50% of the best month's flowering share (smoothed over three months) and 10% of its flowering count, from at least 100 flowering observations in the band.

PetsNC State Extension lists it as toxic to dogs, cats and horses (28 Oct 2026)
PeopleNC State Extension lists it as mildly poisonous (flowers, fruits, leaves, roots, sap, stems) (25 Oct 2026)

If a child, a pet or anyone may have eaten a plant, contact a doctor or vet straight away, or call the National Poisons Information Centre (AIIMS, New Delhi) on 1800 116 117, free and open 24 hours.

Something wrong with it?

About it

Grows as
Rhizomatous geophyteKew's checklist, not yet checked
Climate
Seasonally dry tropicalKew's checklist, not yet checked
Wild in
S. Nigeria to WC. Trop. Africa, TanzaniaKew's checklist, not yet checked
Light
Part shade (3 to 6 h)Read from NC State Extension, one source
Water
Little: takes droughtRead from NC State Extension and Wikipedia, checked by a majority of its sourcesBacked by both sources
Flowers
White, greenRead from NC State Extension and Wikipedia, checked by a majority of its sourcesBacked by both sources. Sources differ: NC State Extension green, white; Wikipedia cream, green, white
Coldest it survives
-1.1 °C (USDA zone 10a)Read from NC State Extension, one source

Not known yet: height, spread, heat, hottest it survives.

In other languages (12)

Spanish
Espada africana, Lengua de Suegra, Lengua de Vaca
Portuguese
Lingua de Sogra, espada-de-são-jorge, espada-de-santa-bárbara
French
Langue de Belle-mere
German
Bogenhanf, Schwiegermutterzunge
Chinese
虎尾蘭, 金邊虎尾蘭, 虎尾兰
Japanese
サンセベリア, アツバチトセラン
Chinese (China)
虎皮兰, 虎尾兰
Czech
tenura trojžilná
Russian
Сансевиерия трёхполосная
Afrikaans
Skoonma-se-tong
Catalan
Sansevièria
Italian
Sanseveria

Where this comes from

A fact “checked by a majority of its sources” was settled by a vote of the pages it was read from, not by a person reading it; one marked “one source” rests on that page alone. Anything else not marked checked has not been checked yet. Where nothing is known, the page says so rather than guess.