Corn plant

Dracaena fragrans (L.) Ker Gawl.

light
Part–shade
water
Medium
tall
2.7 m
wide
61 cm

Asparagaceae

Also called Cornstalk dracaena, Fragrant dracaena, Corn-plant, Dracaena 'Janet Craig Compact', Happy plant

Formerly Aletris fragrans, Cordyline fragrans, Dracaena albanensis, Dracaena aureolus, and 16 more

When it flowers

Not known yet in the tropics: too few flowering observations to read a season from.

Read from iNaturalist photographs of it in flower. A month counts at 50% of the best month's flowering share (smoothed over three months) and 10% of its flowering count, from at least 100 flowering observations in the band.

PetsNC State Extension lists it as toxic to dogs, cats and horses (28 Oct 2026)
PeopleNC State Extension lists it as mildly poisonous (flowers, fruits, leaves, roots, sap, stems) (25 Oct 2026)

If a child, a pet or anyone may have eaten a plant, contact a doctor or vet straight away, or call the National Poisons Information Centre (AIIMS, New Delhi) on 1800 116 117, free and open 24 hours.

Something wrong with it?

About it

Grows as
Shrub or treeKew's checklist, not yet checked
Climate
Seasonally dry tropicalKew's checklist, not yet checked
Wild in
Trop. AfricaKew's checklist, not yet checked
Light
Part shade to shade (under 6 h)Read from NC State Extension and Wikipedia, checked by a majority of its sourcesBacked by both sources
Height
91 cm to 4.4 mRead from NC State Extension, one source
Spread
30 cm to 91 cmRead from NC State Extension, one source
Water
Average: moist, well drainedRead from NC State Extension, one source
Flowers
White, red, pinkRead from NC State Extension and Wikipedia, checked by a majority of its sourcesBacked by both sources. Sources differ: NC State Extension pink, red, white; Wikipedia pink, purple, red, white
Coldest it survives
-1.1 °C (USDA zone 10a)Read from NC State Extension and Wikipedia, checked by a majority of its sourcesBacked by both sources

Not known yet: heat, hottest it survives.

In other languages (12)

Chinese
巴西鐵樹, 香龍血樹, 巴西木
Spanish
Tronco de Brasil, Caña india
Portuguese
Tronco-do-brasil
Chinese (China)
巴西铁树, 金心巴西铁, 香龙血树
Czech
dračinec vonný
Polish
Dracena wonna
Japanese
シロシマセンネンボク, ニオイセンネンボク
Russian
Драцена душистая
Italian
Tronchetto della felicità
French
Dragonnier parfumé
Swedish
doftdracena, Doftdracena
Thai
วาสนา

Where this comes from

A fact “checked by a majority of its sources” was settled by a vote of the pages it was read from, not by a person reading it; one marked “one source” rests on that page alone. Anything else not marked checked has not been checked yet. Where nothing is known, the page says so rather than guess.