Japanese holly-fern

Cyrtomium falcatum (L.f.) C.Presl

light
Part–shade
water
Medium
tall
52 cm
wide
76 cm

Polypodiaceae

Also called House holly-fern, Holly fern, Asian net-veined holly-fern, House Holly Fern, Falcate holly fern

Formerly Aspidium falcatum, Dryopteris falcata, Phanerophlebia falcata, Polypodium falcatum

When it flowers

Not known yet in the tropics: too few flowering observations to read a season from.

Read from iNaturalist photographs of it in flower. A month counts at 50% of the best month's flowering share (smoothed over three months) and 10% of its flowering count, from at least 100 flowering observations in the band.

PetsNC State Extension lists it as non-toxic to dogs, cats and horses (25 Oct 2026)
PeopleNo safety information yet

If a child, a pet or anyone may have eaten a plant, contact a doctor or vet straight away, or call the National Poisons Information Centre (AIIMS, New Delhi) on 1800 116 117, free and open 24 hours.

Something wrong with it?

About it

Grows as
Perennial or lithophyteKew's checklist, not yet checked
Climate
TemperateKew's checklist, not yet checked
Wild in
China to Temp. E. Asia and VietnamKew's checklist, not yet checked
Light
Part shade to shade (under 6 h)Read from NC State Extension, one source
Height
43 cm to 61 cmRead from NC State Extension, one source
Spread
61 cm to 91 cmRead from NC State Extension, one source
Water
Average: moist, well drainedRead from NC State Extension, one source
Coldest it survives
-17.8 °C (USDA zone 7a)Read from NC State Extension, one source

Not known yet: flowers, heat, hottest it survives.

In other languages (12)

Portuguese
feto-azevinho
French
Cyrtomium en faux, Fougère-houx, Aspidie en faux.
Japanese
オニヤブソテツ, キレハヤブソテツ
Spanish
helecho acebo
Dutch
IJzervaren
Chinese
全緣貫眾蕨, 全緣貫眾, 大昏鸡头
German
Mond-Sichelfarn
Korean
도깨비쇠고비
Chinese (China)
全缘贯众
Catalan
Falzia morera
Danish
Mahoniebregne
Russian
Циртомиум серповидный

Where this comes from

A fact “checked by a majority of its sources” was settled by a vote of the pages it was read from, not by a person reading it; one marked “one source” rests on that page alone. Anything else not marked checked has not been checked yet. Where nothing is known, the page says so rather than guess.