Common buttonbush

Cephalanthus occidentalis L.

light
Sun–part
water
Plenty
tall
2.0 m
wide
1.4 m

Rubiaceae

Formerly Cephalanthus acuminatus, Cephalanthus berlandieri, Cephalanthus hansenii, Cephalanthus obtusifolius, and 2 more

When it flowers

Not known yet in the tropics: too few flowering observations to read a season from.

PetsNo pet-safety information yet
PeopleNC State Extension lists it as mildly poisonous (bark) (25 Oct 2026)

If a child, a pet or anyone may have eaten a plant, contact a doctor or vet straight away, or call the National Poisons Information Centre (AIIMS, New Delhi) on 1800 116 117, free and open 24 hours.

Something wrong with it?

About it

Grows as
ShrubKew's checklist, not yet checked
Climate
TemperateKew's checklist, not yet checked
Wild in
E. Canada to C. America, CubaKew's checklist, not yet checked
Light
Full sun to part shade (3 h or more)Read from NC State Extension, one source
Height
1.5 m to 2.4 mRead from NC State Extension, one source
Spread
91 cm to 1.8 mRead from NC State Extension, one source
Water
Plenty: wet or constantly moistRead from NC State Extension, one source
Flowers
White, creamRead from NC State Extension, one source
Coldest it survives
-28.9 °C (USDA zone 5a)Read from NC State Extension, one source

Not known yet: heat, hottest it survives.

In other languages (1)

Chinese
风箱树叶, 北美风箱果, 北美风箱树

Where this comes from

A fact “checked by a majority of its sources” was settled by a vote of the pages it was read from, not by a person reading it; one marked “one source” rests on that page alone. Anything else not marked checked has not been checked yet. Where nothing is known, the page says so rather than guess.