Deadly Nightshade

बेलाडोनाബല്ലഡോണ

Atropa bella-donna L.

light
Sun–part
water
Medium
tall
1.1 m
wide
1.1 m

Solanaceae

Formerly Atropa borealis, Atropa caucasica, Atropa cordata, Atropa digitaloides, and 5 more

When it flowers

Not known yet in the tropics: too few flowering observations to read a season from.

PetsNC State Extension lists it as toxic to dogs, cats and horses (25 Oct 2026)
PeopleNC State Extension and Wikipedia list it as very poisonous (bark, flowers, fruits, leaves, roots, seeds, stems, all parts) (25 Oct 2026)

If a child, a pet or anyone may have eaten a plant, contact a doctor or vet straight away, or call the National Poisons Information Centre (AIIMS, New Delhi) on 1800 116 117, free and open 24 hours.

Something wrong with it?

About it

Grows as
PerennialKew's checklist, not yet checked
Climate
TemperateKew's checklist, not yet checked
Wild in
Europe to N. Iran, NW. AfricaKew's checklist, not yet checked
Light
Full sun to part shade (3 h or more)Read from NC State Extension, one source
Height
91 cm to 1.2 mRead from NC State Extension, one source
Spread
91 cm to 1.2 mRead from NC State Extension, one source
Water
Average: moist, well drainedRead from NC State Extension, one source
Flowers
PurpleRead from NC State Extension and Wikipedia, checked by a majority of its sourcesBacked by both sources. Sources differ: NC State Extension green, purple, red; Wikipedia purple, yellow
Coldest it survives
-28.9 °C (USDA zone 5a)Read from NC State Extension, one source

Not known yet: heat, hottest it survives.

In other languages (12)

Malayalam
ബല്ലഡോണ
Catalan
Belladona
Japanese
ベラドンナ
Chinese
颠茄, 颠茄草
Simplified Chinese
颠茄
Italian
Belladonna
Arabic
ست الحسن
Swedish
Belladonna
French
Belladone
Asturian
belladona
Azerbaijani
Adi xanımotu
Bulgarian
Беладона

Where this comes from

A fact “checked by a majority of its sources” was settled by a vote of the pages it was read from, not by a person reading it; one marked “one source” rests on that page alone. Anything else not marked checked has not been checked yet. Where nothing is known, the page says so rather than guess.