Tarragon

ടർറഗോൺতার্খুন

Artemisia dracunculus L.

light
Full sun
water
Little
tall
61 cm
wide
38 cm

Asteraceae

Formerly Draconia dracunculus, Oligosporus dracunculus

When it flowers

Not known yet in the tropics: too few flowering observations to read a season from.

Read from iNaturalist photographs of it in flower. A month counts at 50% of the best month's flowering share (smoothed over three months) and 10% of its flowering count, from at least 100 flowering observations in the band.

PetsNC State Extension lists it as toxic to dogs, cats and horses (28 Oct 2026)
PeopleNC State Extension lists it as mildly poisonous (bark, flowers, fruits, leaves, roots, seeds, stems) (25 Oct 2026)

If a child, a pet or anyone may have eaten a plant, contact a doctor or vet straight away, or call the National Poisons Information Centre (AIIMS, New Delhi) on 1800 116 117, free and open 24 hours.

Something wrong with it?

About it

Grows as
PerennialKew's checklist, not yet checked
Climate
TemperateKew's checklist, not yet checked
Wild in
Temp. Northern Hemisphere to Trop. Mts.Kew's checklist, not yet checked
Light
Full sun (6 h or more)Read from NC State Extension, one source
Height
30 cm to 91 cmRead from NC State Extension, one source
Spread
30 cm to 46 cmRead from NC State Extension, one source
Water
Little: takes droughtRead from NC State Extension, one source
Flowers
White, yellow, greenRead from NC State Extension, one source
Coldest it survives
-40 °C (USDA zone 3a)Read from NC State Extension, one source

Not known yet: heat, hottest it survives.

In other languages (12)

Spanish
estragón
French
estragon, Dragonne, Estragon
Portuguese
Estragão
German
Estragon
Hungarian
Tárkony
Greek
Αρτεμισία η δρακόντειος
Russian
Полынь эстрагон, Тархун
Swedish
Dragon (växt), dragon
Romanian
Tarhon
Czech
pelyněk estragon
Estonian
estragon, estragonpuju, Estragon
Norwegian Bokmål
estragon

Where this comes from

A fact “checked by a majority of its sources” was settled by a vote of the pages it was read from, not by a person reading it; one marked “one source” rests on that page alone. Anything else not marked checked has not been checked yet. Where nothing is known, the page says so rather than guess.