Century plant

ரயில் கற்றாழைఅమెరికా కలబందആനക്കൈത

Agave americana L.

light
Full sun
water
Little
tall
2.4 m
wide
2.4 m

Asparagaceae

Also called American century plant, Spreading Century Plant, American Agave, American Aloe

Formerly Aloe americana

When it flowers

Not known yet in the tropics: too few flowering observations to read a season from.

Read from iNaturalist photographs of it in flower. A month counts at 50% of the best month's flowering share (smoothed over three months) and 10% of its flowering count, from at least 100 flowering observations in the band.

PetsNo pet-safety information yet
PeopleNC State Extension lists it as mildly poisonous (leaves, sap) (25 Oct 2026)

If a child, a pet or anyone may have eaten a plant, contact a doctor or vet straight away, or call the National Poisons Information Centre (AIIMS, New Delhi) on 1800 116 117, free and open 24 hours.

Something wrong with it?

About it

Grows as
Succulent perennialKew's checklist, not yet checked
Climate
Seasonally dry tropicalKew's checklist, not yet checked
Wild in
S. U.S.A. to MexicoKew's checklist, not yet checked
Light
Full sun (6 h or more)Read from NC State Extension and Wikipedia, checked by a majority of its sourcesBacked by both sources. Sources differ: NC State Extension full; Wikipedia full, part, shade
Height
1.8 m to 3.0 mRead from NC State Extension, one source
Spread
1.8 m to 3.0 mRead from NC State Extension, one source
Water
Little: takes droughtRead from NC State Extension and Wikipedia, checked by a majority of its sourcesBacked by both sources
Flowers
YellowRead from NC State Extension and Wikipedia, checked by a majority of its sourcesBacked by both sources. Sources differ: NC State Extension green, yellow; Wikipedia yellow
Coldest it survives
-12.2 °C (USDA zone 8a)Read from NC State Extension, one source

Not known yet: heat, hottest it survives.

In other languages (12)

root
teometl, Ամերիկյան ագավա, Američka agava
Portuguese
Piteira, Агава американская окаймлённая
Catalan
Atzavara, Donarda
Spanish
Maguey Blanco, Maguey serrano, Mezcal
French
Agave d'Amérique, Agave américain
Chinese
龍舌蘭, 金边龙舌兰, 龙舌兰
Estonian
ameerika agaav, kollaseääreline ameerika agaav
Croatian
Američka agava
Russian
Агава американская
Finnish
jättiagaave, Jättiagaave
Czech
agáve americká
Lithuanian
Amerikinė agava

Where this comes from

A fact “checked by a majority of its sources” was settled by a vote of the pages it was read from, not by a person reading it; one marked “one source” rests on that page alone. Anything else not marked checked has not been checked yet. Where nothing is known, the page says so rather than guess.