Yarrow

അച്ചില്ലി മില്ലെഫോളിയം

Achillea millefolium L.

light
Full sun
water
Medium
tall
71 cm
wide
41 cm

Asteraceae

Also called Common yarrow complex, Complex Achillea millefolium, Milfoil, Common yarrow

Formerly Alitubus millefolium, Chamaemelum millefolium, Santolina millefolium

When it flowers

Not known yet in the tropics: too few flowering observations to read a season from.

Read from iNaturalist photographs of it in flower. A month counts at 50% of the best month's flowering share (smoothed over three months) and 10% of its flowering count, from at least 100 flowering observations in the band.

PetsNC State Extension lists it as toxic to dogs, cats and horses (28 Oct 2026)
PeopleNo safety information yet

If a child, a pet or anyone may have eaten a plant, contact a doctor or vet straight away, or call the National Poisons Information Centre (AIIMS, New Delhi) on 1800 116 117, free and open 24 hours.

Something wrong with it?

About it

Grows as
PerennialKew's checklist, not yet checked
Climate
TemperateKew's checklist, not yet checked
Wild in
Greenland, Subarctic & Temp. EurasiaKew's checklist, not yet checked
Light
Full sun (6 h or more)Read from RHS and NC State Extension, checked by a majority of its sourcesBacked by both sources
Height
51 cm to 91 cmRead from RHS and NC State Extension, checked by a majority of its sourcesBacked by both sources. Sources differ: RHS 0.5–1 m; NC State Extension 1–3 ft
Spread
30 cm to 51 cmRead from RHS and NC State Extension, checked by a majority of its sourcesBacked by both sources. Sources differ: RHS 0.1–0.5 m; NC State Extension 12–46 in
Water
Average: moist, well drainedRead from RHS and NC State Extension, not yet checked: its sources are splitTied: no reading has a majority of the 2 sources, so all are kept for a person to settle. Sources differ: RHS medium; NC State Extension low
Flowers
White, cream, pinkRead from RHS and NC State Extension, checked by a majority of its sourcesBacked by both sources. Sources differ: RHS cream, pink, white; NC State Extension cream, orange, pink, purple, red, white, yellow
Coldest it survives
-30 °C (USDA zone 4b)Read from RHS and NC State Extension, checked: the middle of what its sources sayHalfway between its 2 sources, which differ. Sources differ: RHS -20 °C; NC State Extension -40 °C

Not known yet: heat, hottest it survives.

In other languages (12)

German
Artengruppe Gemeine Schafgarbe, Gemeine Schafgarbe
Chinese (China)
蓍复合群
Czech
okruh řebříčku obecného, řebříček obecný
root
margblømdur rølikur, 10290, Vallhumall
Afrikaans
duisendblaarachillea
Hungarian
közönséges cickafark
Latvian
Parastais pelašķis
Thai
ยาร์โรว์ ฯลฯ
Dutch
Gewoon duizendblad-complex, duizendblad, Duizendblad
Chinese
蓍, 蓍草, 蓍实
Simplified Chinese
蓍, 千叶蓍, 欧蓍
Asturian
cenoyina

Where this comes from

A fact “checked by a majority of its sources” was settled by a vote of the pages it was read from, not by a person reading it; one marked “one source” rests on that page alone. Anything else not marked checked has not been checked yet. Where nothing is known, the page says so rather than guess.